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Pleasant Grove Campus

Academics

Academics

Individualized Education

At Spectrum Academy, we provide a comprehensive academic program designed to meet the unique needs of students with autism and other neurodiversities. Our approach combines evidence-based practices, individualized instruction, and a supportive environment to help each student reach their full potential.


Core Curriculum
Spectrum Academy follows the Utah Core Standards, which provide a clear framework for high-quality instruction. These standards outline the essential knowledge, concepts, and skills students need to master at each grade level.

For neurodiverse learners, this means adapting teaching methods to ensure accessibility while preparing students for success in post-secondary education, vocational training, or a career.
 

Response to Intervention (RTI) and Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS)
Building on the principles of RTI, Spectrum Academy incorporates a Multi-Tiered System of Supports (MTSS) framework to address the diverse academic, behavioral, social, and emotional needs of our students. MTSS is a proactive, data-driven approach that ensures every student receives the level of support they need to thrive.

This system is particularly beneficial for students with autism and other neurodiversities as it integrates academic instruction with behavioral and social-emotional interventions.

Cognia Accreditation

A round, silver badge with the word 'Accredited' at the top.

Spectrum Academy is accredited by Cognia, meaning we have been recognized for our high standards in education, teaching, and school environment.

Cognia is an independent education accrediting organization that has been in operation for over 130 years. Schools that choose to be accredited undergo a 6-year evaluation cycle in which Cognia advisors and school staff work together to assess performance standards, implement change, and illuminate strengths.

The Cognia accreditation is rigorous, highly valued, and recognized around the world as a marker of school excellence. It means that we have successfully adopted all 31 Cognia Professional Standards and, as a school, now embody Cognia’s Four Key Characteristics: Culture of Learning, Leadership for Learning, Engagement of Learning, and Growth in Learning.

We are proud of our Cognia accreditation; it’s more than a stamp of approval. It’s evidence that we are living our mission of supporting students to reach full academic and character potential. We love that accreditation keeps our school and staff modeling what we teach: that learning is a lifelong process, and it feels good to grow!

  • Whole Child Learning
    We recognize the importance of developing the intellectual, social, emotional, and physical well-being of every student, fostering a balanced and holistic approach to education.
  • Academic Excellence
    We foster a culture of high expectations, encouraging students to reach their full potential through engaging curriculum that promotes critical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving skills.
  • Embracing Innovation
    We encourage a spirit of inquiry and exploration, welcoming new ideas and approaches to teaching and learning that prepare students to adapt and thrive in a rapidly changing world.

Leveled Learning

At Spectrum Academy, we understand that students with autism and other neurodiverse conditions have unique learning profiles that require personalized approaches to education. To meet these needs while adhering to the Common Core State Standards and Utah State Core Curriculum, we use a leveled learning model that ensures each student receives instruction tailored to their current academic abilities, developmental stage, and social-emotional needs.

Students raise their hands in a classroom, participating in a lesson.

How Leveled Learning Works
Before the school year begins, every student is assessed in reading and math to determine their academic performance levels. These assessments allow us to place students in classes that align with their strengths and areas for growth. However, academics are only one part of the equation. Other important factors we consider include:

  • Age and Grade Level: Ensuring students are placed with peers close to their age for social compatibility.
     
  • Developmental Level: Matching instruction to each student’s cognitive and emotional readiness.
     
  • Social Needs: Creating classroom environments that support positive peer interactions and social development.
     
  • Class Size: Maintaining small class sizes to provide individualized attention.
     
  • Student-Teacher Match: Pairing students with teachers who are skilled in meeting their specific learning needs.

This thoughtful approach ensures that every child is placed in an environment where they can thrive academically while feeling supported socially and emotionally.
 

Why Leveled Learning Matters
Students with autism often have uneven skill profiles—they may excel in one subject while needing additional support in another. Leveled Learning allows us to address these differences by creating customized learning paths for each student.

This approach helps reduce frustration, build confidence, and foster a love of learning by ensuring that instruction is neither too difficult nor too easy. Additionally, leveled learning supports the development of critical life skills such as self-advocacy, resilience, and collaboration by placing students in environments where they feel both supported and challenged.

 

A teacher assists a student working on a laptop in a bright classroom.

Leveled Learning for Neurodiverse Learners
Leveled Learning allows us to meet students where they are academically while also exposing them to grade-level content through differentiated instruction. For example:

  • A seventh-grade student performing at a fifth-grade reading level will receive targeted reading instruction at their current level. At the same time, they will be introduced to grade-level concepts using tools like the Essential Elements curriculum, which breaks down complex standards into manageable steps for neurodiverse learners.
     
  • Conversely, a seventh-grade student excelling in math at a tenth-grade level will be placed in an advanced math class that challenges them appropriately, ensuring they continue to grow academically.

Our ultimate goal is to help students performing below grade level make steady progress toward grade-level proficiency while providing advanced learners opportunities to excel further.


A Holistic Approach: Beyond Academics
Leveled Learning at Spectrum Academy goes beyond academics by addressing the whole child. For students with autism or similar neurodiversities, social-emotional growth is just as important as academic progress.

By carefully considering factors like social dynamics and developmental readiness, we create classrooms where students can form meaningful relationships with peers while also receiving the individualized support they need.

A young boy raises his hand in a classroom, smiling at the teacher.

Partnering with Families
We know that parents are vital partners in their child’s education. That’s why we prioritize open communication about placement decisions and encourage families to share insights about their child’s strengths, challenges, and goals.

Together, we can create a learning environment where your child feels understood, supported, and empowered to succeed.

At Spectrum Academy, our leveled placement model reflects our commitment to meeting the unique needs of every student with autism or other neurodiverse conditions.

By combining personalized instruction with thoughtful classroom dynamics, we help each child build confidence, achieve academic growth, and develop the skills they need for lifelong success!

What Leveled Placement Looks Like for Neurodiverse Learners
Leveled placement allows us to meet students where they are academically while also exposing them to grade-level content through differentiated instruction. For example:

  • A seventh-grade student performing at a fifth-grade reading level will receive targeted reading instruction at their current level. At the same time, they will be introduced to grade-level concepts using tools like the Essential Elements curriculum, which breaks down complex standards into manageable steps for neurodiverse learners.
  • Conversely, a seventh-grade student excelling in math at a tenth-grade level will be placed in an advanced math class that challenges them appropriately, ensuring they continue to grow academically.

Our ultimate goal is to help students performing below grade level make steady progress toward grade-level proficiency while providing advanced learners opportunities to excel further.

Multi-Tiered System of Supports

Diagram illustrating a tiered system for academic and behavioral support, with three levels.

Building on the principles of RTI, Spectrum Academy incorporates a Multi-Tiered System of Supports (MTSS) framework to address the diverse academic, behavioral, social, and emotional needs of our students.

MTSS is a proactive, data-driven approach that ensures every student receives the level of support they need to thrive. This system is particularly beneficial for students with autism and other neurodiversities as it integrates academic instruction with behavioral and social-emotional interventions.
 

Why does MTSS Matter for Neurodiverse Learners?
MTSS provides a structured yet flexible framework that allows us to address the unique challenges faced by neurodiverse learners while promoting their strengths.

  • MTSS ensures early identification of learning or behavioral challenges through universal screening. 
     
  • It creates opportunities for targeted support that aligns with their specific needs across academic, social-emotional, and behavioral domains.
     
  • The framework supports collaboration between educators and families to create consistent strategies at school and home.

At Spectrum Academy, we believe every student deserves the opportunity to succeed, and we are dedicated to helping them thrive academically, socially, and emotionally!

A teacher stands in front of a whiteboard, addressing a classroom of students.

 

Three Tiers of Support in MTSS

  • Tier 1 - Universal Instruction: High-quality classroom instruction designed for all students, including differentiated strategies to meet the needs of neurodiverse learners. Approximately 80-90% of students benefit from Tier 1 supports.
     
  • Tier 2 - Targeted Group Interventions: Small group interventions for students identified as needing additional support in specific areas based on assessments. These interventions complement Tier 1 instruction and serve about 5-15% of students.
     
  • Tier 3 - Intensive Individualized Interventions: For students requiring the most support, highly individualized plans are developed based on data-driven insights. This tier serves approximately 1-5% of the student population and often aligns with IEP goals for students with autism or other disabilities.

 

Student Progress Monitoring:
We use progress monitoring tools to track academic development over time and evaluate the effectiveness of our instructional strategies.

For students with autism or other neurodiversities, this process is critical in tailoring individualized programs that address both academic and behavioral needs. In Tier 3 interventions, educators compare a student’s expected and actual learning rates to refine instructional components as necessary. 
 

Key Features of MTSS at Spectrum Academy:

  • Universal Screening: All students are screened early in the school year to identify those who may need additional support in academics or behavior.
     
  • Data-Driven Decision Making: Student progress is monitored frequently to ensure interventions are effective and adjusted as needed.
     
  • Collaborative Team Approach: Teachers, counselors, psychologists, and specialists work together to assess student needs and implement tailored interventions.
     
  • Family Involvement: Parents are engaged as active partners in understanding interventions and supporting their child’s progress at home.
     
  • Evidence-Based Practices: Strategies used at every tier are research-backed and proven effective for neurodiverse learners.

 

 

 

 

Assessments

  • Acadience Math was designed with efficiency and dependability in mind. You can now track mathematics skills for students in grades K–6 as accurately and easily as you track reading skills.

    Acadience Math:

    • provides universal screening
    • detects when students need extra support
    • is sensitive to effects of intervention
  • Acadience Reading helps teachers identify children at risk for reading difficulties and determine the skills to target for instructional support.

    Acadience Reading K–6:

    • provides universal screening
    • detects when students need extra support
    • is sensitive to effects of intervention
    • supports the RtI/Multi-tiered model
  • The ACT is a summative assessment used by postsecondary institutions and employers to measure college and career readiness.

    • The ACT, as administered through state-funded testing for all public high school juniors in Utah, consists of four multiple-choice subtests (English, mathematics, reading, and science) and participation in the writing test, as directed by the Utah State Board of Education.
    • The development of academic skills necessary to be successful on the ACT extends across all grade levels.  

    ACT Information for Students & Parents

  • The Utah Dynamic Learning Maps (DLM) assessment is a statewide alternate assessment designed for students with the most significant cognitive disabilities who cannot participate in general state assessments, even with accommodations. It is used to measure what these students know and can do in English language arts, mathematics, and science. 

    Key Information for Parents:

    • Purpose: DLM assessments offer a way for students with significant cognitive disabilities to demonstrate their learning and progress.
    • Target Audience: DLM is for students with an IEP indicating that general state assessments are not appropriate for them.
    • Content: DLM assessments are based on the DLM Essential Elements, which are statements of the knowledge and skills expected of students with significant cognitive disabilities. These elements are linked to general education grade-level expectations.
    • Benefits: DLM assessments help parents and educators set high academic expectations, inform instruction, document academic growth, and identify student strengths and needs.
    • Accessibility: DLM assessments are designed with accessibility in mind, allowing for multiple ways for students to demonstrate their knowledge and using supports like the DLM core vocabulary.
    • Assessment Format: DLM assessments are delivered as short, instructionally relevant groups of items called "testlets," which typically take 5 to 15 minutes to complete.
    • Resources for Parents:
    • Student Access: Students take the DLM assessments on the Kite® Student Portal, a secure online platform.
    • Eligibility: Students are eligible for the DLM assessment if they have a 1% flag checked in their active SCRAM file, indicating they are not eligible for other state assessments.
    • Curriculum-based Assessments
    • Sensory Processing Questionnaires
    • Zones of Regulation Assessments

    Individual classroom assessments might include:

    • Quizzes
    • Essays
    • Presentations
    • Projects
    • Fluency Trackers
    • Exit Tickets
    • Academic Assessments
    • Cognitive Assessments
    • Occupational Therapy Assessments
    • Speech and Language Assessments
    • Behavior Rating Scales
  • The RISE assessment is a computer adaptive criterion referenced assessment system that includes summative tests for English Language Arts (ELAs), Mathematics, Science, and Writing. The summative tests are scheduled to be delivered to the following grades.

  • The Utah Aspire Plus assessment is a hybrid of ACT Aspire and Utah Core test items. It is a computer delivered, fixed form end-of-grade-level high school assessment for students in 9 and 10. Utah Aspire Plus includes four subtests:

    • Reading
    • Mathematics
    • Science

    Students receive predicted ACT score ranges for each subtest, as well as an overall predicted composite ACT score range. The assessment also provides proficiency scores for end-of-grade-level expectations for 9th and 10th grade students in Reading, Mathematics, and Science.

  • Utah uses WIDA Screener for Kindergarten and WIDA Screener Online (Grades 1-12) to identify English learners (ELs). WIDA Screener Paper is appropriate for recently arrived ELs and students with significant disabilities. WIDA MODEL is allowed for screening (acceptable for LEAs electing to fund this option). ACCESS for ELLs (Grades K-12) is given to all ELs during the annual testing window, which typically lasts from early January through early March. WIDA Alternate ACCESS is available for students with significant cognitive disabilities that qualify for Dynamic Learning Maps (DLM), but this must be determined by the LEA’s language and IEP teams. 

  • Summative Assessments

    What are Summative Assessments?
    Classroom summative assessments might include chapter tests, presentations, and/or final projects.

    Summative Assessments are used to:

    • Evaluate student learning at the end of an instructional unit
    • Compare student learning against a standard or benchmark

    Assessments: ACT, DLM, RISE, UtahApire Plus



    Formative Assessments

    What are Formative Assessments?
    Formative Assessments are used during the learning process to provide feedback and guide instruction. They are not typically graded and focus on identifying areas where students need more support or practice, allowing for adjustments to teaching methods. 

    Formative Assessments are used to:

    • Monitor student learning to provide ongoing feedback
    • Compare data across grades
    • Provide administration and teachers with useful information to make curriculum and instructional decisions
    • Provide teachers with information to track progress on IEP goals
    • Provide teachers with information to make weekly or bi-weekly decisions about instruction
    • Allow students to track their progress

    Assessments: Acadience Reading, Acadience Math, Others



    Other Assessments

    These assessments are given on an ‘as-needed’ basis.

    Assessments: WIDA, Academic Assessments, Cognitive Assessments, Occupational Therapy Assessments, Speech and Language Assessments, Behavior Rating Scales